[Python] Windows 下安裝 pyopenssl 時出現錯誤

緊接著 [Python] Windows 下安裝 pycrypto 時出現錯誤 又遇到個問題是在安裝 pyopenssl 的時候噴了下面的錯誤

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\bin\HostX86\x86\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\git\App\venv\include -IC:\Users\lex_xu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\include -IC:\Users\lex_xu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" /Tcbuild\temp.win32-3.8\Release\_openssl.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.8\Release\build\temp.win32-3.8\Release\_openssl.obj
  _openssl.c
  build\temp.win32-3.8\Release\_openssl.c(546): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'openssl/opensslv.h': No such file or directory
  error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Enterprise\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.24.28314\\bin\\HostX86\\x86\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
  
  ----------------------------------------
  Running setup.py clean for cryptography
Failed to build cryptography

  Failed building wheel for cryptography
Could not build wheels for cryptography which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly

解決方案:

  1. 安裝 Win32OpenSSL 32-bit 版
  2. C:\Program Files (x86)\OpenSSL-Win32\include\openssl\ 複製到目標環境 C:\git\App\venv\Include\openssl\
  3. C:\Program Files (x86)\OpenSSL-Win32\lib\ 複製到 C:\git\App\venv\libs
  4. 重新安裝 pyopenssl

 

參考:

  1. Fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: ‘openssl/opensslv.h’
  2. Building cryptography on Windows


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